Does Losartan Improve Erectile Dysfunction?

Studies have suggested that losartan, a type of high blood pressure medication known as an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), may have a positive impact on Erectile Dysfunction (ED). Losartan works by inhibiting the chemical that narrows blood vessels, thus enhancing blood flow. This mechanism of action is believed to prevent the constriction (narrowing) of blood vessels and increase blood flow into the penis during sexual arousal, leading to improvements in sexual function for males with hypertension and ED.

Several research studies have explored the potential benefits of losartan in improving sexual function in men with uncontrolled hypertension and sexual dysfunction. In one study, a 12-week regimen of losartan resulted in significant improvements in sexual satisfaction and the frequency of sexual activity among hypertensive men with sexual dysfunction. Additionally, 73.7% of the subjects reported an enhancement in their quality of life after the treatment.

What is an oral losartan tablet?

If you have any heart problems or diabetes, your doctor may prescribe losartan. It is a prescription drug used for:

• treating high blood pressure in adults and other children
• reduces the risk of stroke in adults * with high blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy (stiffness in the left ventricle of the heart)
• treat diabetes (a type of diabetes-related kidney disease) in some adults with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure, present or in the past.

The basics of the Losartan tablet

Losartan classification is an angiotensin II receptor blocker. It comes as a pill to swallow.

In this article, we will explain the side effects of losartan, how it is taken, and more.

Losartan tablet brand name versions

Losartan oral tablet is a common drug. It is also available in the form of a brand name called Cozaar.

The oral tablet Losartan is a generic drug, which means a copy of the active drug in the brand name drug. The brand name of the product from which the oral pills are derived from losartan is called Cozaar.

Common drugs are considered safe and effective as brand-name drugs based on them. Generally, genes are usually less expensive than the name of the drug.

If you would like to know more about using Cozaar instead of losartan oral tablets, talk to your doctor. Read this article on Healthline to learn more about the differences between generic drugs and brand names.

What are the side effects of losartan tablets?

Like most drugs, losartan pills can cause side effects or serious side effects. The list below describes some of the most common side effects of losartan oral tablets. These lists do not cover all possible side effects.

Remember that the side effects of the drug may depend on:

• your age
• other health conditions you have
• other medications you may be taking

Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about the possible side effects of losartan oral pills. They can also suggest ways to help reduce side effects.

Negative effects

Here is a brief list of some of the side effects that losartan oral pills can cause. To learn about some of the side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, or read the details of an oral losartan tablet.

Minor side effects of oral losartan that have been reported include:

• back pain
• stuffy nose
• upper respiratory infections, such as the common cold
• water retention (fluid buildup in your body) *
• dizziness *

The side effects of most drugs may disappear within a few days or weeks. But if they do, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

Serious side effects

Serious side effects from losartan oral pills may occur, but they are rare. If you have serious side effects from losartan oral tablets, call your doctor right away. But if you think you have a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

Side effects of oral losartan reported include:

• high levels of potassium in your blood
• kidney problems, such as severe (sudden) kidney failure.
• allergies
• low blood pressure
• boxed warning: damage to the fetus or pregnancy if the drug is used during pregnancy

Side effects focus

Water conservation

You may experience water retention (fluid retention in your body) while taking losartan oral tablets. This was not a typical result in drug studies.

Signs of water retention may include:

• stiffness of the joints
• swelling of your stomach or face
• ankles, feet, or hands swollen
• body weight

What can help

Below are a few ways to help reduce water retention while taking losartan:

• Lift the swollen area.
• Reduce the amount of salt you eat.
• Wear wraps or stockings on the swollen area.

Tell your doctor about any water retention you have while taking losartan. This effect may be a sign of kidney problems. If you store water, your doctor may order a kidney function test to make sure your kidneys are working properly.

Low blood pressure

You may have low blood pressure while taking losartan oral pills. This was a very common side effect in drug studies.

You may not have any symptoms of hypertension unless your blood pressure is too low. Symptoms of low blood pressure may include:

• blurred vision
• glossy skin
• dizziness or lightheadedness
• fatigue (lack of energy)

What can help

Your doctor will probably monitor your blood pressure while using losartan. Be sure to tell them immediately if you have symptoms of low blood pressure while taking this drug.

Additionally, your doctor may recommend that you check your blood pressure with a home blood pressure monitor.

Dizziness

You may feel dizzy while taking losartan oral pills. This was a very common side effect in drug studies.
You may also feel dizzy if you have low blood pressure, which could be a possible side effect of losartan. For more information on this side effect, see the “Low blood pressure” section directly above.

What can help

Tell your doctor if you have dizziness while taking losartan. They may check for possible causes of your dizziness, including low blood pressure.

If you feel dizzy while taking losartan, lie down or sit down immediately. This can keep you from losing your balance, which can lead to falls and serious injuries.

Because of the risk of dizziness, you should not drive until you know how the losartan oral tablets affect you.

ALLERGIC REACTION

Some people may experience allergies to losartan oral tablets. Allergies to losartan have occurred since the first studies of the drug.

Symptoms of a mild allergy can include:

• rash
• itching
• warmth (temporary warmth, redness, or darkening of the skin)

Severe allergic reactions are rare but possible. Symptoms of severe allergies can include swelling under your skin, often on your scalp, lips, hands, or feet. They can also include swelling of your tongue, mouth, or throat, which can cause respiratory problems.

How to take a losartan tablet?

Your doctor will explain how to take losartan oral tablets. They will also explain how much and how often. Be sure to follow your doctor’s instructions. Below are the most commonly used dosages, but always take the dosage prescribed by your doctor.

Taking a losartan oral tablet

Losartan comes as a pill to swallow.

They are available in the following strengths:

• 25 milligrams (mg)
• 50 mg
• 100 mg

Capacity

The recommended dose of losartan depends on:

• your age
• other health conditions you may have
• the severity of your condition

The usual dose for oral losartan tablets is 50 mg to 100 mg once daily. The dose of losartan for adults is the same as for young people.

The maximum dose of losartan oral tablets is 100 mg per day.

Your doctor may prescribe a lower dose of losartan (25 mg) if you have certain health conditions, such as liver problems.

You can take losartan in the morning, at night, any time of the day. But try to take your doses at the same time each day.

Taking oral losartan tablet with other drugs

Your doctor may prescribe additional medications and losartan at:

• manage high blood pressure
• reduces the risk of stroke
• to treat diabetes nephropathy (a type of diabetes-related kidney disease)

Losartan oral tablets can be used in combination with calcium channel blockers, such as amlodipine (Norvasc). Losartan can also be used with certain diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide). It can also be used alone.

If you have any questions about using losartan or other oral medications, talk to your doctor.

Questions about taking an oral losartan tablet

Here is a list of common questions related to taking losartan oral pills.

What if I miss a dose of losartan oral tablets?

If you miss a dose of losartan, take it as soon as you remember. But when it comes to your next dose, just skip the missed dose. Then take your next dose at its normal time. Do not double your normal dose of losartan to make a missed dose. Doing so may increase the risk of adverse drug reactions. If you are unsure whether to take a dose or overdose, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.’

Will I need to use losartan oral pills for a long time?

Yes, you may need to take losartan for a long time. If the medicine works for you and does not cause serious side effects, your doctor may continue to prescribe it for a longer period.

Can losartan oral tablets be chewed, crushed, or split?

Yes, you can chew, crush, or split losartan oral tablets. 50-mg tablets have a line inserted in the center, making them easier to separate.

Should I take losartan oral tablets with food?

You can take losartan oral tablets with or without food.

How long do losartan oral tablets take to work?

Losartan starts working within 1 week of your first dose. But it can take 3 to 6 weeks for the medicine to fully work. Your doctor will monitor your condition overtime to make sure the medication is working for you.

YOUR DOCTOR QUESTIONS

You may have questions about losartan oral pills and your treatment plan. It is important to discuss all your concerns with your doctor.

Here are a few tips to help guide your conversation:

• Before your appointment, make a note of such questions as these:
  • How will losartan oral pills affect my body, emotions, or lifestyle?
  • Bring someone with you at your scheduled time if doing so will help you feel more comfortable.
  • If you do not understand something related to your condition or treatment, ask your doctor to explain it to you.

Remember, your doctor and other health professionals are available to help you. And they want you to get the best care you can. So don’t be afraid to ask questions or give an answer about your treatment.

What are some common questions about the losartan tablet?

Find answers to frequently asked questions about losartan oral tablets.

Is losartan angiotensin receptor blocker, ACE inhibitor, beta-blocker, diuretic, or blood thinner?

Losartan belongs to a group of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).

Losartan is not part of the following drug groups:

• Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
• beta-blockers
• anticoagulants
• diuretics

The groups of drugs listed above are used to treat high blood pressure and other heart problems. Each group works differently in the body.

If you have questions about how losartan or other ARBs are compared to ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, blood thinners, or diuretics, talk to your doctor.

Is the losartan remembered?

Yes, losartan began to be remembered back in 2018.

Drug addiction occurs when a drug is released from the market and is no longer available. This usually happens because of a security issue. For example, a drug may contain an unexpected ingredient that should not be present.

Losartan and another angiotensin II receptor blockers have been restored to a Reliable Source because they accidentally contain an ingredient known to cause cancer.

Since 2018, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has worked with losartan manufacturers to ensure that losartan products do not contain this unwanted ingredient.

To find out if your losartan prescription is affected by this drug recall, you can visit the FDA website for a list of reliable sources of recovered products.

If you have questions about remembering losartan, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

Does losartan work with bananas, grapefruit, or coffee?

No known interaction between losartan and banana, grapefruit, or coffee.

But losartan may cause high levels of potassium in your blood. Bananas are rich in potassium. It is therefore possible that eating bananas while taking losartan may increase your risk of this side effect.

Also, drinking coffee can raise your blood pressure. And losartan is also used to lower blood pressure. So if you drink coffee while taking losartan, the medicine may not work well for you.

If you have questions about taking losartan with certain foods or beverages, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

How does losartan work? And what is a part of his life?

Losartan belongs to a group of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers. It works by blocking a hormone in your body called angiotensin. The way medicine works are called its way of working.

Angiotensin causes many side effects in your body, including:

• constricting (strengthening) blood vessels, which increases your blood pressure
• increasing the amount of salt and water in your body, which increases your blood pressure
• lowering the amount of blood flow to your kidneys, which causes kidney problems

By blocking angiotensin, losartan relaxes your blood vessels and increases blood flow to your kidneys. This lowers your blood pressure and helps your kidneys to function properly.

The half-life of losartan is about 2 hours. The half-life of a drug is the amount of time it takes half the dose of a drug to get out of your body. In other words, it takes about 2 hours for half of the losartan dose to be eliminated from your body.

How does losartan compare to lisinopril, telmisartan, and irbesartan?

Losartan, telmisartan (Micardis), and irbesartan (Avapro) are part of a group of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). Lisinopril (Zestril) belongs to a different class of drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.

ARBs and ACE inhibitors are used to treat high blood pressure and other heart problems. Both ARBs and ACE inhibitors work by blocking a hormone in your body called angiotensin. Drugs block this hormone in different ways.

To learn more about how losartan is compared to telmisartan, irbesartan, and lisinopril, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. They can recommend which drug is best for you.

Does losartan cause cough?

Yes, losartan can cause coughing.

Losartan belongs to a group of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). A different group of drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors often causes coughing.

If you had a cough while taking an ACE inhibitor, you may still get a cough while taking ARB.

If you are worried about your risk of cough while using losartan, talk to your doctor.

What to consider before taking a losartan tablet?

When considering losartan oral pills, it is important to talk to your doctor. Tell them about:

• some medications you take
• all aspects of your life

Be sure to tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems. Also, let them know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

These and other considerations are detailed below.

Interaction

Taking medication, vaccines, diet, and other things with a particular drug may affect the way the medicine works. These effects are called interactions.

Before taking losartan oral pills, be sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including medications and over-the-counter types. Also describe any vitamins, herbs, or supplements you use. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you about any interactions that may cause these things with losartan oral pills.

Drug interactions or supplements

Losartan oral pills can interact with several types of drugs. These drugs include:

• non-inflammatory drugs used to treat pain and arthritis
• drugs that increase potassium levels, such as potassium supplements and certain diuretics
• blood pressure drugs:
  • Angiotensin II receptor blockers
  • aliskiren (Tekturna)
  • mood stabilizer drug lithium

This list does not contain all the drugs that may be associated with losartan oral tablets. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about this interaction with any other possible side effects of losartan use.

Warned box

Losartan oral contraceptives have a warning in the box Reliable Source of Injury if used during pregnancy. This is a serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) about potential drug side effects.

For more information, see the section “Pregnancy and Breastfeeding” below.

Other warnings

Losartan oral pills may not be suitable if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. Talk to your doctor about your health history before taking losartan oral pills. Things to consider include those listed below.

Kidney problems. 

Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems before starting losartan. This is because losartan can cause kidney problems, such as severe (sudden) kidney failure. You may be at greater risk for this side effect if you already have kidney problems before taking the medication. Your doctor will order a kidney function test while you are taking this drug. They will give you more information about whether it is safe to take losartan.

Liver problems.

Tell your doctor if you have a liver problem, such as liver failure, before starting losartan. If you have liver problems, your body will not break down losartan effectively as usual. So your doctor may need to give you a lower dose than usual.

Allergic reaction allergies.

If you have ever had an allergy to losartan or any of its ingredients, you should not take losartan. Ask your doctor what alternatives are best for you.

Diabetes and taking aliskiren.

You should not take losartan if you have diabetes and are taking a blood pressure medication called aliskiren (Tekturna). Taking both drugs may increase the risk of certain side effects from losartan. These side effects include low blood pressure, high potassium levels, and severe (sudden) kidney failure. If you have diabetes and are taking aliskiren, tell your doctor before starting losartan. They may give you medicine without losartan.

Use with alcohol

No known interaction between alcohol and oral losartan tablets.

But alcohol causes some side effects like losartan. So you may be at greater risk for these side effects if you drink alcohol while taking the drug.

Below are a few of the side effects alcohol and losartan shared:

• dizziness
• low blood pressure
• injury to the fetus when used during pregnancy

If you are drinking alcohol, talk to your doctor about the safe dose to take while taking losartan.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

You should not take losartan oral pills if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. The drug has a warning in the box Reliable Source about harm when used during pregnancy. The boxed warning is a serious warning from the FDA.

Losartan can cause miscarriage. The drug can also cause damage to the unborn baby.

Examples of complications that occur in children born to people who take losartan during pregnancy include:

• bones smaller than normal
• inability to produce urine
• kidney problems, such as kidney failure
• low blood pressure
• lungs smaller than normal
• in some cases, death

The risk of these complications is higher if losartan is taken during the second or third trimester of pregnancy.

If you become pregnant while taking losartan, stop taking the medicine and tell your doctor immediately.

It is not known if losartan passes through breast milk. It may not be safe to use the drug while breastfeeding.

If you are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed while taking losartan, talk to your doctor. They will probably recommend that you do not breastfeed while taking this drug. So you may have to decide whether to take losartan or breastfeeding.

What is the oral losartan tablet used for?

If you have heart problems or diabetes, your doctor may prescribe losartan. It’s a blood pressure medicine. But it is used for other situations, too.

In particular, losartan is used for the following purposes:

Treat high blood pressure.

Blood pressure describes the ability of the blood to push through the walls of your blood vessels. High blood pressure occurs when this energy is higher than normal.

Reduce the risk of stroke.

To reduce the risk of stroke, losartan is used in adults * with high blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). LVH causes an increase in muscle stiffness in the left ventricle of the heart. People with LVH are at greater risk of stroke because their heart does not pump blood properly.

Treat diabetes nephropathy (DN).

• Losartan is used in adults to treat DN. DN is a type of kidney disease that occurs in people with diabetes. To use this, adults must have all of the following conditions:
• Type 2 Diabetes 2 With type 2 diabetes, blood sugar levels are higher than normal.
• High blood pressure, present or past.
• High creatinine levels in their blood. Creatinine is a building block in the body where muscles break down naturally.
• High creatinine levels often mean that your kidneys are not functioning properly.
• High levels of protein in their urine. This usually means that the kidneys are not working properly.

Your race can affect how your body responds to losartan oral pills. For more information, talk to your doctor. They can tell you if losartan is right for you.

What should I know about losartan oral tablet vs. valsartan?

Both losartan and valsartan (Diovan) are part of a class of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers.

If you would like to know more about these similarities and differences, see this comparison. Talk to your doctor to see which drug is right for you.

What to do in the event of an overdose?
Do not take more losartan oral tablets than your doctor advised. Excessive use of these can lead to very serious side effects.

Symptoms of overdose

Symptoms of overdose can include:

• heart rate faster or slower than normal
• low blood pressure

How much is the losartan oral tablet?

The cost of prescription drugs can vary depending on many factors. These factors include what covers your insurance plan and which pharmacy you use. To find out the current prices for losartan oral tablets in your area

How much is the losartan oral tablet?

The cost of prescription drugs can vary depending on many factors. These factors include what covers your insurance plan and which pharmacy you use. For the current prices of losartan oral tablets in your area.

Financial assistance to help you pay for losartan oral pills may be available. Medication Aid Tool and NeedyMeds are two websites that provide resources to help reduce the cost of losartan oral pills.

What to ask your doctor

• manage high blood pressure
• reduces the risk of stroke
• to treat diabetes nephropathy (a type of diabetes-related kidney disease)

If you have any questions about taking losartan for any of these purposes, talk to your doctor.

Alternative therapies are also available in these cases. You can learn more about alternative therapies for high blood pressure by reading this article.

Here is a list of questions you can ask your doctor about losartan oral tablets:

• Can I take 200 milligrams (mg) of losartan each day?
• Can losartan use lead to erectile dysfunction (ED)?
• Does losartan cause hair loss?
• What do losartan oral tablets look like?

Additionally, to stay up-to-date on heart health, you can subscribe to the Healthline Heartlet newsletter.

Ask the pharmacist

Question:

Will I have any side effects if I suddenly stop taking losartan oral pills?

A: Before you stop taking losartan, talk to your doctor. This is important to do because the abrupt cessation of losartan can cause your blood pressure to rise dramatically. This can increase the risk of having a stroke or heart disease.

Always consult your doctor before discontinuing any medication, including losartan oral tablets.
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